Junior WSD規則解讀 | 禁用互聯網及對應賽中要求

NHSDLC Junior WSD規則解讀係列旨在為(wei) 各位參賽選手詳細介紹比賽製度及相關(guan) 規則，確保大家能夠清晰理解比賽要求，並對近期更新的規則加深理解。本係列解讀共分為(wei) 禁用互聯網規則詳解及對應賽中要求；賽製規則、比賽分組與(yu) 辯位職責；晉級與(yu) 評分規則三個(ge) 部分。

賽中禁用互聯網或電腦

在常規賽的預選賽中，Junior WSD的所有比賽都將設置2輪已備動議和2輪即興(xing) 動議。所有淘汰賽的動議均為(wei) 即興(xing) 動議。

根據2025春季更新的Junior WSD Rule Book的3.2條，在Junior WSD比賽中，學生準備即興(xing) 動議和已備動議時不允許使用互聯網或電腦：

準備已備動議

每支參賽隊伍有10分鍾的時間準備已備動議，準備期間，參賽隊伍不得使用互聯網或電腦，這意味著學生不可以通過使用電腦打字準備電子發言稿，而應該製作打印稿供比賽使用。

In prepareddebates, teams will have 10minutes to prepare for the debate once the motion has been released. The side of the debate (proposition or opposition) for each team will be released in the pairing for each round. Teams are no longer allowed to use the internet or computers during prepared motion prep time. For those teams that typed prepared motion speeches, printed copies should be made for tournaments.

準備即興(xing) 動議

即興(xing) 動議是指各隊在比賽前收到的動議，學生在收到即興(xing) 動議後不得向任何人進行谘詢。

每支參賽隊伍有20分鍾的時間準備即興(xing) 動議，在準備時間和比賽期間禁止參賽隊伍向教練尋求支持，如果發現辯手與(yu) 教練溝通（或以任何其他方式谘詢外部人員並接受外部支持），聯賽有權根據違規嚴(yan) 重程度對參賽隊處以失利或取消資格的處罰。

An impromptu (un-prepared) motion is a motion that teams receive prior to the round at the same time as you are given the side of the debate. In this instance, teams will only have limited preparation time to think of arguments and examples for your side. In impromptu debates, teams will have 20 minutes to prepare for the debate once the motion has been released.

Speakers must not consult any other individuals after they receive the impromptu motion but prepare the motion independently. Receiving coaching support is forbidden during the preparation time and during the round.If debaters are caught communicating with coaches (or in any other way consulting external individuals and receiving external support), tournament directors have the right to punish teams with a loss or disqualification depending on the severity of the infraction.

禁用互聯網及電腦的具體(ti) 要求：

參賽隊應在紙上手寫(xie) 演講稿，而不是在電腦上打字撰寫(xie) 演講稿。參加線上賽時，學生應始終保持雙手出鏡，以便評委知道他們(men) 是在不使用互聯網的情況下進行準備的。

Teams should write speeches by hand on paper instead of typing them.For online tournament, students should use a camera to physically show their hands so that judges know they are preparing without internet use.

參賽選手應熟悉時事，並有能力在短時間內(nei) 分析辯題。學生在準備時間不得使用互聯網或電腦，取而代之的是，各隊伍可以使用一本字典和一本參考書(shu) 。參考書(shu) 的定義(yi) 是記載事實的書(shu) 籍，包括百科全書(shu) 、年鑒等。例如，美國WSD國家隊的教練多年來一直建議他們(men) 的隊伍使用由CIA出版的《世界概況》進行即興(xing) 動議準備。

Debaters are expected to be familiar with current events and should be capable of analyzing a topic in a short amount of time. Students are no longer allowed to use the internet or computers during preparation time. Instead, teams will be allowed one dictionary and one reference book. Reference books are defined as books of facts and include encyclopedias, almanacs, etc. As an example, for years the coaches of the US WSD national team recommended their teams use the CIA fact book for impromptu motion preparation.

賽中禁用AI

NHSDLC的所有比賽中均嚴(yan) 禁以任何形式使用AI，被發現使用AI的學生將自動失去辯論資格，並被暫停比賽資格。聯賽有權阻止被發現使用AI的學生報名參加該賽季後續的比賽。

使用AI的判定方法

使用AI的定義(yi) 是Quillbot查重率≥75%。聯賽將收集學生的演講稿並輸入Quillbot，若查重率≥75%則判定其使用了AI。

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is strictly prohibited in any form during debate rounds. For the purposes of detecting AI usage, the following definition is adopted:

AI usage is defined as a score of 75% or greater when a speech is processed through Quillbot.

If the Quillbot score reaches 75% or higher, the DLC will declare that AI has been used. Students found using AI will automatically lose the debate and be suspended from the tournament. The DLC reserves the right to prevent students found using AI from registering for future tournaments that semester.