9.23大陸雅思大作文8分範文及解析：極限運動是否禁止

觀點類大作文，健康類話題

Extreme sports such as sky diving and skiing are very dangerous and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

題目來源：2023年9月23日大陸雅思大作文（重複2020年11月28日考題）

1、題目大意

極限運動如跳傘(san) 和滑雪是非常危險的，應該被禁止。是否同意？

2、思路解析

這是一道觀點類大作文，聊的是極限運動問題。這道題目在雅思考試當中是高頻考題，近4年紙筆考了3次，因此大家一定要認真準備下，機考也很容易考到。題目不難，審題時注意兩(liang) 點，一是因果關(guan) 係，即因為(wei) “極限運動危險”所以要“禁止”，論證時可以就“因”、“果”以及因果邏輯是否成立進行討論；二是題目中的“禁止”過於(yu) 絕對，一般遇到絕對化表達持反對角度切入更容易。下麵月半鴨和大家一起來看下具體(ti) 觀點。

首先來看同意的角度。

一方麵，極限運動確實具有較高的風險性。諸如跳傘(san) 和滑雪，一旦發生意外，可能給當事人造成嚴(yan) 重傷(shang) 害甚至喪(sang) 命。

另一方麵，極限運動導致的傷(shang) 害會(hui) 給家庭和社會(hui) 帶來負擔。家庭可能會(hui) 承受傷(shang) 亡個(ge) 體(ti) 的心理和經濟壓力，醫療層麵也會(hui) 因為(wei) 要救治傷(shang) 者增加負擔，特別是當資源有限的情況下可能影響其他病人的醫療服務。

再來看反對角度，有三方麵。

一是出於(yu) 保護個(ge) 人的角度，並非要用禁止這種極端方式。舉(ju) 辦方可以提供更好的教育、設備和保護手段，同時也可以要求參與(yu) 者必須參加培訓後再參與(yu) 極限運動，這些手段都可以降低極限運動的風險。

二是極限運動本身能帶來許多好處。對於(yu) 個(ge) 人來說，極限運動可以幫助人們(men) 釋放壓力，提高心理健康。對於(yu) 社會(hui) 來說，極限運動是一個(ge) 龐大的產(chan) 業(ye) ，為(wei) 相關(guan) 行業(ye) 和地區創造了大量就業(ye) 機會(hui) 和經濟收入。

三是完全禁止可能侵犯個(ge) 人的自由和選擇權。個(ge) 人有權選擇參與(yu) 任何合法活動，包括風險較高的極限運動。

3、提綱

9.23大陸雅思大作文8分範文及解析：極限運動是否禁止

4、高分範文示例

Recently, the world of extreme sports has found itself squarely in the crosshairs of controversy, with a growing chorus of voices advocating for their complete abolition due to the inherent risks they pose. There's no denying that sports like skydiving and skiing carry undeniable dangers; however, the call for a wholesale ban appears excessively stringent and unwarranted.

Athletic pursuits inherently involve a degree of risk, and extreme sports are certainly no exception. Crucially, however, it warrants recognition that the decision to engage in these high-risk activities is generally a deliberate choice made by individuals who are not only well-versed in the potential hazards but also committed to implementing rigorous safety precautions. The tenet of personal freedom and autonomy fundamentally argues against the eradication of such activities based solely on their dangerous nature.

Furthermore, extreme sports can provide unparalleled psychological advantages. These activities often necessitate conquering fear and stretching personal limitations, leading to enhanced self-efficacy and fortitude. Such transformative experiences can catalyze personal growth and cultivate mental robustness. To rob individuals of these opportunities under the banner of safety seems overly oppressive.

Considering the broader societal context, extreme sports also play a significant role in boosting tourism and fortifying local economies. Destinations renowned for skydiving or skiing magnetize adrenaline enthusiasts from every corner of the world, stimulating job creation and income in these regions. A sweeping ban on these sports could engender potentially harmful economic consequences.

In summary, while the potential perils of extreme sports are undeniably present, it's important to weigh these against the personal, psychological, and economic dividends they provide. Instead of advocating for an outright prohibition, our efforts would be better focused on augmenting safety measures and regulations. This would ensure that those who opt to engage in these activities can do so in the most secure way feasible.

5、相關(guan) 詞匯和語法結構

squarely in the crosshairs of controversy 直接成為(wei) 爭(zheng) 議的焦點

a growing chorus of voices 越來越多的聲音

wholesale ban 全麵禁止

deliberate choice 有意的選擇

well-versed in 精通於(yu)

rigorous safety precautions 嚴(yan) 格的安全預防措施

tenet of personal freedom 個(ge) 人自由的原則

unparalleled psychological advantages 無與(yu) 倫(lun) 比的心理優(you) 勢

necessitate conquering fear 需要克服恐懼

stretching personal limitations 拓寬個(ge) 人限製

enhanced self-efficacy 提高自我效能